Microsoft has announced that some versions of its new operating
system, Windows 8, will not include support for Flash when it
launches next year. Specifically, tablets running the 'Metro' user
interface will be "...as HTML5-only as possible, and plug-in free" said the company.
Writing about the the change of strategy in a blog post,
Microsoft's head of IE development, Dean Hachamovitch, said
that:
"Running Metro style IE plug-in free improves battery life as
well as security, reliability, and privacy for consumers. Plug-ins
were important early on in the web's history. But the web has come
a long way since then with HTML5. Providing
compatibility with legacy plug-in technologies would detract from,
rather than improve, the consumer experience of browsing in the
Metro style UI."
Many sites were already moving to a plug-in free experience, he
continued, including Google's HTML5 YouTube site for phones:
"We examined the use of plug-ins across the top 97,000 sites
world-wide, a corpus which includes local sites outside the US in
significant depth. Many of the 62% of these sites that currently
use Adobe Flash already fall back to HTML5 video in the absence of
plug-in support. When serving ads in the absence of plug-ins, most
sites already perform the equivalent of this fallback, showing that
this approach is practical and scalable. There's a steep drop-off
in plug-in usage after Flash, with one control used on 2% of sites
and a small collection of controls used on between 0.5% and 0.75%
of sites.
Plug-in free browsers today already deliver great experiences
with well-authored HTML5 content. These experiences get even better
with touch in Metro style IE."